Sunday, September 02, 2007

Radio One More Time: Sessions

Trades unionism has given a lot for this country to be proud of, but even the TUC fails to lay claim to Jarvis Cocker. Yes, for without unions, there would be no Jarvis.

The 'session' was a workaround from the early days of the station: worried about the prospect of all-record networks forcing their members out of work, the Musicians Union got broadcasters to agree to the Needle Time Directive. This limited Radio One to a certain amount of record-playing every day, and, to fill the gap, the concept of the specially-recorded session was created. That this was seen as a nuisance rather than an opportunity is shown in the programmes which took the brunt of this filler material: late-night, new music shows.

They, though, embraced the chance to get artists in to record stuff, so that worked out alright, then. And, in so doing, allowed the BBC to build up a massive collection of recordings which retain value today. Because, seriously, while replaying a John Peel session by, say, The Buzzcocks is appealing even now, had Simon Bates been in charge of booking the session acts, the archive might have consisted of much more Joan Armatrading.

Besides fulfilling the needs of the BBC to take the needle off the record, the sessions also provided a lifeline to new bands - the guaranteed four tracks played on proper radio would allow the band to qualify for their share of royalties from the copyright agencies, meaning the lucrative nature of the arrangement went beyond just the fee for the recordings.

The recording of a session - especially a Peel session - quickly became a yardstick of success: indeed, it was the invitation to record for Peel that led the young Jarvis Cocker to conclude that Pulp would be a success, and cancel his plans for university. And, indeed, they were a success. Just not that quickly. But at least the session had given something to Jarvis to cling to, which his record sales and gig attendances at the time wouldn't have provided. That, alone, might have been worth martyring the young men of Tollpuddle for.

Nowadays, of course, the session has been enthusiastically embraced by all parts of the network, and not only because it means they can knock out a compilation album of "unexpected" tear-inducingly obvious cover versions from the Live Lounge every 18 months or so. Oh, Travis, you've done a pop song. How surprising.

But is the embrace quite as warm as it seems? Back when sessions were tucked away to the evenings, you'd get a new one and a repeat on Janice Long, a new one and repeat on Peel or Kershaw, probably one on the Rock Show and one on Saturday Live. Since the dawn of Mark Goodier's Evening Session, though, the earlier part of the night-time programme started to eek a session out over the course of the week, perhaps from the mistaken belief that more than one slice of Dinosaur Jr might be too much for one sitting. Again, the impression is of an audience being underestimated.


2 comments:

Anonymous said...

Re: the Mark Goodier session thing - in "In Session Tonight" the producer Jeff Smith describes sessions as "expensive". Which seems to miss the point....

These days of course the Radio 1 session is dying. Think back to the mid 90's - you'd have had live sessions on Mayo (sometimes acoustic, sometimes full band at Maida Vale), sometimes Whiley, usually Radcliffe in the evening and a weekly new one on the Evening Session.

Now we get the Live Lounge (a version of the hit and then a cover) and one a week on Zane Lowe (three songs live).

Look at the "at the BBC" albums by Led Zeppelin, Bowie, New Order, JAMC et al and the most enticing things are the tracks that you can hear evolving. On Peel especially but also on the Evening Session in latter years you would get bands booked who weren't on the promo trail and where unveiling works-in-progress.

Fun as some of those "live from Maida Vales" are, they're basically a live concert in front of a small audience. And there are loads of places where you can get that kind of thing these days.

Personally I'd like to see more of the "stick the band in the studio for a day, let them overdub and mix the stuff" rather than just bash the tracks out pretty much as if they were a gig.

Live live live is more exciting for producers - you get clapping at the end! - but in hindsight much less eventful.

Where have the Peel sessions gone - ie four new sessions a week? Where is the bloody In Concert programme?

The BBC continually remind us of their archive and it's heritage - if only 6 Music would play more of it. I can't help but feel that in 10 years time the cupboard will be pretty bare when they re-assess this time in music. I'm not sure that The Feeling on Dermot O'Leary or Athlete in the Hub with Gideon Coe really count.

Anyone heard The Fall on Radio 1 recently?

Simon Hayes Budgen said...

The live sessions on Marc Riley's Brain Surgery (interestingly paired with a classic Peel session in full) are probably the closest thing we get now - but I agree: at a time when there are more outlets, there seems to be fewer places for the simple, four track session. It's similar to the loss of Whistle Test: sure, it had no audience, but that meant the performances there had a different atmosphere, not no atmosphere.

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